Best things to do in Salta, Argentina

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What to do in Salta, Argentina: A hidden jewel in the North

A few years ago, I had the privilege of visiting Salta, a province in northern Argentina. Have you ever felt that you have found a hidden treasure that few know about? This is Salta! This region is not only known for its traditions, music and gastronomy, but also for its rich history and breathtaking landscapes.

The charm of the historic center

Walking through downtown Salta, I felt transported to another era. The colonial mansions, cobblestone streets and the imposing Cathedral Basilica of Salta, with its pink facade and gilded interiors, are just the beginning. And what about Plaza 9 de Julio? It is the heart of the city, surrounded by museums, restaurants and stores. If you are in Salta, why not take a minute, sit on one of the benches in the plaza and just enjoy the comings and goings of the people?

The natural wonders of Salta

Salta would not be Salta without its landscapes. Las Quebradas de las Conchas is one of those natural wonders that leave you speechless. Imagine a red rock canyon, formed by the erosion of millions of years, with formations such as the Amphitheater and the Devil’s Throat. And if you like adventure, why not explore the Salinas Grandes? It is like a salt desert in the middle of the mountains. It’s a sight you’ll never forget!

The living culture of Salta

I cannot talk about Salta without mentioning its rich musical and gastronomic tradition. Have you ever heard the zamba or the chacarera? These are two of the traditional rhythms of the region, and if you are lucky, you can enjoy a live show in one of the peñas, traditional places where musicians gather. And don’t even get me started on the food…. Empanadas, humitas, tamales! If you are a lover of authentic flavors, Salta will not disappoint you.

Brimming with stunning architecture, Salta, in northwestern Argentina, is fast becoming one of the country’s must-see attractions. Surrounded by rugged natural landscapes, mountains, vineyards and valleys, this destination offers plenty to do in Salta.

José L. Mounier Winery

Beyond Salta, vineyards are clustered around the town of Cafayate, producing diverse wines including Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, the local specialty Torrontés and Malbec. This region is beginning to rival Mendoza – Argentina’s most famous – and we love the José L. Mounier Winery, in Finca Las Nubes, on the Wine Route. The high elevation makes the whites perfect, along with Malbec, Cabernet Sauvignon and Torrontés. A day among the brilliant vegetation includes visits to wineries, tastings and lunch overlooking the terrace.

San Francisco Church (Church and Convent of San Francisco)

The Basilica and Convent of San Francisco, which dates back to 1582, is one of the most visited places in Salta. It is easy to recognize with its striking white pillars and gleaming terracotta and gold facade. A double whammy of construction problems and a terrible fire in the mid-18th century resulted in structural alterations over time and the present church has a striking neoclassical style, evidently inspired (especially in the domes) by the Spanish cathedrals of Zamora. There is a beautifully landscaped cloister for quiet contemplation.

San Francisco Church (Church and Convent of San Francisco)

El Patio de la Empanada

When you’re ready for a bite, head to this cluster of kiosks serving that Salta specialty, the humble empanada. El Patio De La Empanada, on the corner of Avenida St Martin and Esteco, offers 14 varieties of these flavorful pockets that include triangular Arabian empanadas, filled with minced meat and seasoned with lemon, onion, red peppers, tomatoes and Olivos.

Train to the Clouds

The “train to the clouds” leaves early from Salta’s central station for the long trip to Quebrada del Toro. This gorge is so high in the mountains that the train regularly passes through the clouds. Ultimately, it climbs to 4220 m (13,845 ft), where a viaduct crosses the valley below, quite a spectacle. Along the way, you’ll see rocks beautifully colored by minerals, and you’ll certainly catch a glimpse of a llama or two. Advance reservations are a must, as this place is very popular but well worth the effort, not to mention the sunrise departure.

Salinas Grandes

If you can’t make it to Bolivia’s famous salt flats, make the easy day trip from Salta to this smaller collection. It is strange, at such an altitude, to see such blindingly white plains after an uphill journey through reddish-brown rocks. The road passes through impressive mountains and, if you take the Train to the Clouds, you will have the opportunity to stop in the plains on the way back to the city.

Museum of High Mountain Archaeology

Museum of High Mountain Archaeology

Among the many Inca artifacts in this museum, you will find possibly the strangest sight in all your travels: the bodies of three Inca children buried for some 500 years under snow and ice, unearthed in 1999 by scientists at the summit of a volcano 6,700 m (21,982 ft) above sea level. They are kept in airtight glass cases and only one of the three is on display at any given time; this helps ensure that they remain among the best preserved mummies in the world with hair, clothing and even internal organs fully intact.

Cathedral Basilica of Salta

Built between 1856 and 1882, after the previous incarnation was destroyed by an earthquake, Salta’s cathedral is the city’s main attraction. Behold the exterior of Salta’s central square, Plaza 9 de Julio: it is a striking material, painted in an ethereal light pink tone. Inside are the ashes of the revolutionary hero of Salta’s independence, General Martin Miguel de Güemes, with the cathedral open every day for visitors.

Cabildo and Museo Histórico del Norte

There is plenty to distract you for a couple of hours at this museum in Plaza 9 de Julio, located in the old cabildo or colonial government building. The exhibits span the ages, from pre-Inca times to the early 19th century. Learn about Salta’s role in the wars of independence through paintings, antique artifacts, furniture and even automobiles. After strolling around, admire the beautiful architecture, especially in the central courtyard, which is adorned with colorful climbing plants and flowers.

San Miguel Municipal Market

Stomach pain? Check out this indoor market for a bite to eat. There are market stalls selling fruits and vegetables, meats, cheeses and snacks, as well as electrical goods and souvenirs. Even if you don’t feel like buying anything, the bustle of the place is a great way to immerse yourself in the currents of everyday life in Salta. Near Plaza 9 de Julio, the market itself covers about one block and does not attract many tourists, giving you a new view of the city.

Cerro San Bernardo

Cerro San Bernardo

You have had your first close-up of Salta. Now it is time to get a larger image. Board the cable car (teleférico) that transports tourists to San Bernardo Hill. At the top, in addition to incomparable views of the city, there is a landscaped garden in which to spend an hour or two, not to mention a small market selling perfectly decent souvenirs. The most impressive thing from up here is the view of the surrounding mountains, which you might not appreciate while walking around downtown Salta.

Conclusion: Jump is waiting for you!

If you are looking for a different destination, where nature, history and culture intertwine in a magical way, Salta is the ideal place. What are you waiting for to discover this hidden gem in northern Argentina? I promise you’ll take away memories that will last a lifetime!

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About the author

I am Matias, born in Patagonia, and a lover of my land.

For more than 20 years I help foreign travellers to organise their trip to Patagonia.

I also manage this exotic accommodation on the Atlantic coast.